Official Languages

Languages spoken here

French (secondary) · French (Quebec) (secondary) · Hani (secondary) · Hanoi Sign Language (secondary) · Japanese (secondary) · Khmer (secondary) · Korean (secondary) · Lao (secondary) · Lü (secondary) · Tai Nüa (secondary) · Tamil (secondary) · Tày (secondary) · Vietnamese (secondary)

“Secondary” means a community here speaks it alongside another language. It is not a statement of official or minority-language status.

← Countries

Vietnam

Peoples

Largest first.

People	Population	Language	Religion
Vietnamese, Kinh	85040000	Vietnamese	Buddhism
Tay	1937000	Tay	Ethnic Religions
Muong	1524000	Muong	Ethnic Religions
Khmer	1385000	Khmer	Buddhism
Hmong Daw	1212000	Hmong Daw	Christianity
Nung	1137000	Nung	Ethnic Religions
Chinese, general	913000	Chinese, Mandarin	Non-Religious
Tai Dam	876000	Tai Dam	Ethnic Religions
Han Chinese, Cantonese	586000	Chinese, Yue	Non-Religious
Jarai	539000	Jarai	Ethnic Religions
Eurasian	502000	French	Christianity
Zhuang, Zuojiang	445000	Zhuang, Zuojiang	Ethnic Religions
Rade	418000	Rade	Christianity
Tai Don, White Tai	351000	Tai Don	Ethnic Religions
Bahnar	304000	Bahnar	Ethnic Religions
Iu Mien	288000	Iu Mien	Ethnic Religions
Phu Thai	262000	Phu Thai	Buddhism
Kim Mun	222000	Kim Mun	Ethnic Religions
San Chay	211000	Cao Lan	Ethnic Religions
Koho	197000	Koho	Christianity
San Diu	192000	Chinese, Yue	Ethnic Religions
Tai Daeng	176000	Tai Daeng	Ethnic Religions
Hmong Njua	170000	Hmong Njua	Christianity
Hre	157000	Hre	Ethnic Religions
Cham, Eastern	139000	Cham, Eastern	Hinduism
Sedang	132000	Sedang	Ethnic Religions
Tai Nua	113000	Tai Nua	Buddhism
Tho	96000	Tho	Ethnic Religions
Khmu	95000	Khmu	Ethnic Religions
Korean	89000	Korean	Non-Religious
Deaf	86000	Hanoi Sign Language	Unknown
Roglai, Northern	84000	Roglai, Northern	Ethnic Religions
Katu, Eastern	78000	Katu, Eastern	Ethnic Religions
Bouyei	71000	Bouyei	Ethnic Religions
Bru, Eastern	70000	Bru, Eastern	Ethnic Religions
Roglai, Southern	69000	Roglai, Southern	Ethnic Religions
Trieng	66000	Trieng	Ethnic Religions
Jeh	66000	Jeh	Ethnic Religions
Stieng, Bulo	57000	Stieng, Bulo	Christianity
Ta'oih	55000	Ta'oih, Upper	Ethnic Religions
Maa	53000	Maa	Ethnic Religions
Stieng, Budeh	51000	Stieng, Budeh	Christianity
Cham, Western	49000	Cham, Western	Islam
Haroi	47000	Haroi	Ethnic Religions
Cua	42000	Cua	Ethnic Religions
Mnong, Central	40000	Mnong, Central	Christianity
Mnong, Eastern	38000	Mnong, Eastern	Ethnic Religions
Mnong, Southern	38000	Mnong, Southern	Christianity
Xinh Mun	31000	Puoc	Ethnic Religions
Chrau	31000	Chrau	Ethnic Religions

Languages

109 languages recorded here.

Akha

Arem

Bahnar

Bouyei

Brao

Bru, Eastern

Cao Lan

Cham, Eastern

Cham, Western

Chinese, Mandarin

Chinese, Yue

Chrau

Chru

Chut

Coong

Cua

Duoluo

French

Gelao, Green

Halang

Halang Doan

Hani

Hanoi Sign Language

Haroi

Hmong Daw

Hmong Do

Hmong Don

Hmong Njua

Hre

Hung

Iu Mien

Japanese

Jarai

Jeh

Katu, Eastern

Katua

Kayong

Khang

Khao

Khmer

Khmu

Khua

Kim Mun

Koho

Korean

Kucong

Lachi

Lachi, White

Laghuu

Laha (Viet Nam)

Lahu

Lao

Maa

Maleng

Mang

Mantsi

Miao, Chuanqiandian Cluster

Mnong, Central

Mnong, Eastern

Mnong, Southern

Monom

Muong

Na-Meo

Nguon

Nung

O'du

Pa Di

Pa-Hng

Pacoh

Phu Thai

Phula

Phuong

Puoc

Qabiao

Rade

Rengao

Roglai, Cacgia

Roglai, Northern

Roglai, Southern

Romam

Sedang

Sila

Sinicized Miao

Stieng, Budeh

Stieng, Bulo

Ta'oih, Upper

Tai Daeng

Tai Dam

Tai Don

Tai Nua

Tai Pao

Tai Thanh

Tai Yo

Takua

Tamil

Tay

Tay Sa Pa

Tay Tac

Tho

Thu Lao

Todrah

Trieng

Ts'un-Lao

Vietnamese

Zhuang, Yang

Zhuang, Yongnan

Zhuang, Zuojiang

All catalogue fields

155 fields recorded

rog3: VM
iso3: VNM
iso2: VN
ctry: Vietnam
poplpeoples: 101339000
cntpeoples: 115
cntpeopleslr: 68
poplpeopleslr: 9684000
jpscalectry: 4
rol3officiallanguage: vie
officiallang: Vietnamese
rlg3primary: 2
religionprimary: Buddhism
percentchristianity: 10.184837125648
percentevangelical: 2.1724686922721
c_10_40window: Y
rog2: ASI
continent: Asia
regioncode: 2
regionname: Asia, Southeast
workersneeded: 232
harvest_rog3: VM
harvest_iso3: VNM
harvest_iso2: VN
harvest_owcountrycode: VIET
harvest_ethnologuecountrycode: VN
harvest_countrynumber: 229
harvest_ctry: Vietnam
harvest_ctryshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamechinese: 越南
harvest_countrynamechineseshort: 越南
harvest_countrynamedutch: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamefrench: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamefrenchshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamegerman: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamegermanshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynameindonesian: Vietnam
harvest_countrynameindonesianshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynameitalian: Vietnam
harvest_countrynameitalianshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamekorean: 베트남
harvest_countrynamekoreanshort: 베트남
harvest_countrynamenorwegian: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamenorwegianshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynameportuguese: Vietnã
harvest_countrynameportugueseshort: Vietnã
harvest_countrynamerussian: Вьетнам
harvest_countrynamerussianshort: Вьетнам
harvest_countrynamespanish: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamespanishshort: Vietnam
harvest_countrynamevietnamese: Việt Nam
harvest_countrynamevietnameseshort: Việt Nam
harvest_chineseconcatenationprefix: 在
harvest_frenchconcatenationprefix: du
harvest_germanconcatenationprefix: in
harvest_indonesianconcatenationprefix: di
harvest_italianconcatenationprefix: -
harvest_koreanconcatenationprefix: 의
harvest_norwegianconcatenationprefix: i
harvest_portugueseconcatenationprefix: no
harvest_russianconcatenationprefix: B
harvest_spanishconcatenationprefix: en
harvest_vietnameseconcatenationprefix: ở
harvest_ethnologuemapexists: Y
harvest_rog2: ASI
harvest_regioncode2414: 28
harvest_regioncode: 2
harvest_unsr: 035
harvest_worldabc: B
harvest_capital: Hanoi
harvest_population: 101599000
harvest_populationsource: UN Country Population (2025)
harvest_prayercastvideo: https://prayercast.com/vietnam.html
harvest_waldnerguide: prayer-guide-vm.pdf
harvest_persecutionrankingodlink: https://www.opendoors.org/en-US/persecution/countries/vietnam
harvest_jpscale: 4
harvest_c_10_40window: Y
harvest_c_10_40windoworiginal: Y
harvest_biblerestrictionsrank: 41
harvest_bibleshortagerank: 24
harvest_bibleaccessurl: https://www.bibleaccesslist.org/profiles/VN_2025_profile.pdf
harvest_owpctevang: 1.8
harvest_owpctcharismatic: 0.82774282
harvest_owevangelicalgrowthrate: 2.5999999
harvest_owcountrypage: vietnam
harvest_literacyrate: 94
harvest_literacysource: Ethnologue
harvest_percenturbanized: 36
harvest_rol3officiallanguage: vie
harvest_rlg3primary: 2
harvest_pctanimist: 7.85
harvest_pctbahai: 0.39
harvest_pctbuddhism: 52.48
harvest_pctchinese: 1
harvest_pcthindu: 0.07000000000000001
harvest_pctislam: 0.08
harvest_pctsikh: 0
harvest_pctjudaism: 0
harvest_pctnonreligious: 23.3
harvest_pctother: 5.4
harvest_pctchristian: 9.43
harvest_pctchristianprotestant: 1.28
harvest_pctchristianindependent: 0.72
harvest_pctchristiananglican: 0
harvest_pctchristianromancatholic: 7.690000000000001
harvest_pctchristianorthodoxcatholic: 0
harvest_pctchristianmarginal: 0.02
harvest_pctchristianunaffiliated: 0
harvest_pctchristiandoublyprofessing: -0.2799999946084827
harvest_pctchristianother: 0
harvest_pctchristianextra: 0
harvest_rop1: A011
harvest_hdiyear: 2015
harvest_hdivalue: 0.6830000000000001
harvest_hdirank: 115
harvest_internetusers: 52.7
harvest_flashmapzoom: 740
harvest_flashmapzoomx: -511
harvest_flashmapzoomy: -313
harvest_googlemapzoom: 5
harvest_googlemaplat: 16
harvest_googlemaplng: 106
harvest_ctrylatitude: 14.058324
harvest_ctrylongitude: 108.277199
harvest_securitylevel: 2
harvest_ethnolinguisticmap: http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/middle_east_and_asia/south_vietnam_ethnic_1972.jpg
harvest_statedeptreligiousfreedom: https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-report-on-international-religious-freedom/vietnam/
harvest_provincesdisplayable: Y
harvest_adm1label: Provinces
harvest_wcdsubregioncode: 203
harvest_poplgrowthrate: 1.028122485282284
harvest_godreportsurl: http://blog.godreports.com/country/?countrycode=vn&joshua=vm
harvest_datareportalurl: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2024-vietnam
harvest_internetusage: 70
harvest_internetusagesourceyear: 2018
harvest_pray1040url: https://pray1040.com/pray-for-vietnam/
harvest_voiceofmartyrsurl: https://www.persecution.com/globalprayerguide/vietnam/
harvest_areasquaremiles: 128066
harvest_areasquarekilometers: 331653
harvest_populationpersquaremile: 635
harvest_countryphonecode: 84
harvest_wincountryprofile: http://win1040.com/page.php?id=638
harvest_owpctchristian1986: 7.5
harvest_owpctevangelical1986: 0.5
harvest_owpctchristian1993: 9.800000000000001
harvest_owpctevangelical1993: 0.8
harvest_owpctchristian2001: 8.16
harvest_owpctevangelical2001: 1.4
harvest_stonyground: Y
harvest_religiondatayear: 2010
harvest_internetctrycode: .vn
harvest_worldfactbookurl: https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/vietnam
harvest_source: OW
harvest_editname: BM
harvest_editdate: 09/12/02 00:00:00